Dust sampling and lung disease.
نویسنده
چکیده
No instrument for sampling airborne dust or mist collects a sample which is truly representative of all the particles present. There are errors associated with the random variation of the cloud in time and position and instrumental errors due to the act of sucking the cloud into the sampling apparatus or to inherent failings of the dustseparating or measuring mechanism which cannot be entirely eliminated. Fine particles, coarse particles, or both, may be lacking in the final analysis, and the original particles may be changed during collection. In favourable circumstances a fair picture of the airborne dust can be built up by combining several methods of securing samples and using a variety of techniques for their evaluation.
منابع مشابه
Improve Drill Dust Collector Capture Through Better Shroud and Inlet Configurations
Overexposure to airborne respirable crystalline silica (or quartz) dust can cause serious or fatal respiratory disease. In particular, some of the most severe cases of silicosis have been observed in surface mine rock drillers. A voluntary lung screening study conducted on surface coal mine workers in Pennsylvania concluded that the incidence rate of silicosis is directly related to age and yea...
متن کاملRisk assessment of mortality from silicosis and lung cancer Workers in machine factories and traditional brick production workshops with crystalline silica
Introduction: Exposure to dust is an essential factor in the brick production industry. Determining the mortality rate from silicosis and lung cancer is very important in exposure to crystalline silica dust. Therefore, this study was conducted to risk assessment of workers in machine factories and traditional brick production workshops. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was con...
متن کاملRelationship between Lung Function and Flour Dust in Flour Factory Workers
Introduction: Exposure to flour dust is an important risk factor in occurrence of allergic airway disorders among mill workers. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of respiratory symptoms and its relation with exposure to respirable dust. Materials and Methods: In this study, all of 35 workers who worked in the flour producing section of three factories were chosen as ca...
متن کاملتغیرات پارامترهای اسپیرومتری کارگران یک صنعت شیشه سازی در یک دوره سه ساله
Introduction: Silica dust is one of the most dangerous substances in the workplaces inducing a respiratory disease. Inhalation of silica particles at high levels can cause silicosis, a special form of interstitial lung disease. One way to monitor and control the effects of silica dust on workers is the study of changes in spirometric parameters. This study aimed to investigate the changes in sp...
متن کاملA Critique of Studies on The Combined Effect of Dust Storms and Meteorological elements on Cardiovascular, Cerebrovascular, and Respiratory Diseases
Brief policy The studies reviewed in this section are from PubMed, ISI, Science Direct, Google Scholar, and Scopus databases using the following keywords: dust storm, meteorological elements, temperature, heat wave, cold wave, relative humidity, wind blow, atmospheric pressure, cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases, cerebrovascular diseases, myocardial infarction (MI), stroke (CVA), l...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- British journal of industrial medicine
دوره 9 2 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1952